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Fig. 3. mRNA expression of bone-related genes in DFATs treated with BMP9 and/or LIPUS. (A∼C) The effects of BMP9 and/or LIPUS treatment on the expression of bone-related genes (Runx2, Osx, Opn) were analyzed by quantitative real-time PCR. The cells were cultured with BMP9 (0∼100 ng/ml) for 2 days (A, B) and 6 days (C) in ODM. LIPUS treated cells were exposed to LIPUS for 20 minutes every day. Values are shown as mean±SD (n=3). **p<0.01 vs. LIPUS (-) 100 ng/ml.
International Journal of Stem Cells 2023;16:406-14 https://doi.org/10.15283/ijsc23027
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